Conflict in Crisis Mapping - Will malfeasants co-opt the efforts of crisis mappers in political revolts?

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Crisis Mappers

The act of creating crisis maps during and after natural disasters, such as the recent Japanese tsunami, serves to inform and aid the efforts of relief workers. When the same mapping and communication technology is put to use during political conflicts, is it possible the efforts of crisis mappers could be doing more harm than good?  Erica Naone of MIT's Technology Review writes about the very real threat of hijacked maps in conflicts around the world, notably the political unrest in the Middle East:

"Crisis mapping has had a major impact in the last 18 months, helping to collate information and coordinate activities during the Haitian earthquake in early 2010 and the Japanese tsunami that struck earlier this year.

But crisis mapping tools are increasingly springing up in politically fraught situations, too; most notably, they have been used to provide humanitarian relief during the protests that have swept through the Middle East in recent months. Since some authorities may want to undermine these efforts, or even attack those involved, it's becoming vital to protect these systems from interference, says George Chamales, a hacker and activist who has served as technical lead for crisis map deployments in Libya, Pakistan, and Sudan."

Read the full article here: Why Crisis Maps Can Be Risky When There's Political Unrest

Via MIT Technology Review

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Four iPhone Apps that work

Submitted by humtechnet on

Photo found on Dominic Kamp's Flickr page.

 

A well respected doctor and disaster response specialist recently shared with me a list of iPhone applications he has found useful while working in the field.  Certainly, the iPhone isn't for everyone, but I believe it has raised our collective expectations in terms of what services mobile devices should be able to provide their users.  When technology helps the people whose job it is to help others, everyone wins.


AOL Radio (free) - Besides having over 200 streaming music stations, AOL's Radio App has 150+ stations from across the US, including news programming from major cities.  The usefulness of radio as a source for information during disasters has not dwindled in the internet age, making this a great tool for getting updates.


Google Maps (free) - This one's a no brainer, but easy to take for granted given the abundance of map services found on the internet.  I've always found Google Maps to be very easy to use, and with the addition of GPS on the iPhone it became possible to track your location in real-time on the map.  Google does a nice job of integrating search as well, making it possible to quickly chart a path from your current location to new destination with ease.


MotionX GPS ($2.99 or free lite version) - This is an app that utilizes the iPhone's GPS for tracking your movement across terrain, and does a nice job of integrating with Google Maps, Twitter, and Facebook for sharing your paths with others.  For many people this could replace a hardware GPS device, decreasing the burden of carrying around extra equipment.  With the new iPhone 3Gs magnetic compass sensor, it also records orientation for more accurate estimates on distance and estimated time of arrival calculations.


Epocrates (free or premium subscription) - The free version of this app opens up a wealth of information on prescription drugs, such as pill identification and adverse drug reactions.  Medical professionals who encounter sick or injured people can use this to app to avoid potentially harmful drug interactions, or in a case where the injured person can't communicate but is carrying pills, the identification tool provides drug information directly to the phone.

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Three for Thursday: MapAction's Field Guide, OLPC in Afghanistan, and Sanitation products

Submitted by humtechnet on

  The NGO MapAction has published their guide to mapping for humanitarian field workers.  The free download is intended to "help aid organizations to use geospatial tools and methods in their work in emergencies."  There are some great resources listed within, such as add-ons for Google Earth that extend the GIS features, so check out the pdf here:

Download "Field Guide to Humanitarian Mapping"

 

 

 

 

 

  The OLPC project has launched an official page for their deployment in Afghanistan.  A partnership between USAID, OLPC, and the Afghan Ministry of Education is responsible for bringing 396 of the iconic laptops to schoolchildren at the Istiqlal High School in Jalalabad.  For project updates check out their site at: http://www.olpc.af/

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Global Sanitation Solutions has produced several products that target the staggering lack of sanitation in poor countries around the world.  The "GottaGoToilet" is a reusable, biodegradable toilet with waste bags made from cornstarch.  Their other offering, ChemiSan, is a chemical and microbiological formulation that quickly breaks down and de-odorizes human waste.  Check out more of their products here: www.GSanitation.com 

 


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